CUE stands for complete urine examination. Why do we do this test? What we normally see when we do a urine test is what color it is. What is the specific gravity? What is the urine pH? What type of blood vessels are seen in the urine? We will see if there are any blood vessels coming out or not; we see various types of epithelial cells. Why do we do urine tests as a mainstay? Urinary testing is for anyone. Tracking infection is like that. If so, we most commonly do a urine test. Apart from this, urine sometimes has a different significance. Protein leaks into the urine. People with kidney problems may notice more protein leaks. At the same point in time, protein can also occasionally leak from a kidney infection or an infection in the urine. These will be detected by a urine examination test, but albumin protein will leak into the urine. We are looking at the next level, where we can check urinary microalbumin. Most of the time, chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension are present in people who have had them for many years. Uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension, and lack of control can affect the kidneys due to these chronic conditions. What happens when these kidneys are affected is that the first thing we see in the urine is albumin protein going out. So then we do this test and make sure the albumin urea is high. By using certain medications, we can prevent these kidneys from being damaged in the long term.